Rapid responses to major volcanic eruptions enable scientists to make timely, initial estimates of potential climate impacts (i.e., long-term effects) to assist responders in implementing mitigation efforts, including preparing for weather and climate effects in the few years following an eruption. Rapid responses to major volcanic eruptions enable scientists to make timely, initial estimates of potential climate impacts to assist responders in implementing mitigation efforts. As the institutional memory of these infrequent, but high-impact, events fades in this country and new generations of scientists assume responsibility for volcanic eruption responses, the geophysical community must remain prepared for coming eruptions, regardless of these events’ locations. It has also been more than 40 years since the last major explosive eruption in the conterminous United States, at Mount St. In addition to devastating much of the surrounding landscape and driving thousands of people to flee the area, the June 1991 eruption at Mount Pinatubo in the Philippines sent towering plumes of gas, ash, and particulates high into the atmosphere-materials that ultimately reduced average global surface temperatures by up to about 0.5☌ in 1991–1993. This year marks the 30th anniversary of the most recent volcanic eruption that had a measurable effect on global climate.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |